Aswaklanta Temple A Hidden Spiritual Spot on the Banks of Brahmaputra

Nestled on the banks of the mighty River Brahmaputra, in the Kamrup district of Assam, lies the revered Aswaklanta Temple. Just a short distance from Guwahati, the bustling capital of Assam, this temple is not only a significant Hindu pilgrimage site but also a popular tourist destination known for its rich history and mythological importance.

The Aswaklanta Temple was established in 1720 AD by the Ahom King Shiva Singha, one of the most prominent rulers of the Ahom dynasty, which ruled Assam for six centuries. The temple's architecture and religious importance reflect the king’s devotion to Lord Vishnu and the cultural legacy of that era.

However, the origins of Aswaklanta are far deeper in mythology. The name "Aswaklanta" comes from two Sanskrit words: Aswa, which means 'horse,' and Klanta, which means 'weary.' According to mythology, while Lord Krishna was on his way to face the demon king Narakasura, his horses were tired, and he stopped here to rest. As a result, the location became known as "Aswaklanta," the area of exhausted horses. There is another fascinating story about the temple. It is thought that Arjuna, the third Pandava from the Mahabharata, was duped into remaining at this location so that his son Abhimanyu might be separated and subsequently killed in combat. This terrible tragedy gave rise to the name Abhi-kranta, which in Assamese dialect finally became "Aswaklanta."

In 1897, a severe earthquake rocked the area, destroying a large amount of the temple. Despite the devastation, the shrine was not abandoned. Lord Curzon, the then-British Viceroy of India, spearheaded restoration efforts, and the temple was reconstructed to preserve its historical and religious value. A sacrificial site, or kunda, that previously existed within the temple complex was regrettably washed away by the ever-flowing Brahmaputra, adding to the temple's mystique.

Today, Aswaklanta Temple continues to be a sacred site for devotees and an attraction for tourists alike. There are two primary idols within the temple: Lord Janardana and Lord Anantasai Vishnu. The latter idol, in particular, is admired as a fine specimen of 11th-century sculpture, drawing the attention of art historians and enthusiasts. Visitors not only come here to offer prayers but also to bask in the breathtaking natural beauty of the surrounding landscape. The temple offers a spectacular view of the Brahmaputra River, especially at sunset, making it a favorite spot for photography and spiritual reflection.